Basic priciples
4. Inode
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An inode is a main resource in the file system, the information
required for management is kept strictly apart from the data and collected
in a separate inode structure for each file.
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Every file and directory in the file system is described
by one and only one inode. 5
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The total number of available inodes is determined while
creating the filesystem. (store in the superblock)
Figure 5 Structure of a Unix inode
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