@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>.
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>.
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>.

### Resource Description Framework RDF(S)

rdf:Alt rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Container.
rdf:Bag rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Container.
rdfs:ContainerMembershipProperty rdfs:subClassOf rdf:Property.
rdfs:Datatype rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Class.
rdf:Seq rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Container.
rdf:XMLLiteral rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Literal; a rdfs:Datatype.

rdfs:comment rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource; rdfs:range rdfs:Literal.
rdfs:domain rdfs:domain rdf:Property; rdfs:range rdfs:Class.
rdf:first rdfs:domain rdf:List; rdfs:range rdfs:Resource; a owl:FunctionalProperty.
rdfs:isDefinedBy rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource; rdfs:range rdfs:Resource; rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso.
rdfs:label rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource; rdfs:range rdfs:Literal.
rdfs:member rdfs:domain rdfs:Container; rdfs:range rdfs:Resource.
rdf:object rdfs:domain rdf:Statement; rdfs:range rdfs:Resource.
rdf:predicate rdfs:domain rdf:Statement; rdfs:range rdf:Property.
rdfs:range rdfs:domain rdf:Property; rdfs:range rdfs:Class.
rdf:rest rdfs:domain rdf:List; rdfs:range rdf:List; a owl:FunctionalProperty.
rdfs:seeAlso rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource; rdfs:range rdfs:Resource.
rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:domain rdfs:Class; rdfs:range rdfs:Class.
rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:domain rdf:Property; rdfs:range rdf:Property.
rdf:subject rdfs:domain rdf:Statement; rdfs:range rdfs:Resource.
rdf:type rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource; rdfs:range rdfs:Class.
rdf:value rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource; rdfs:range rdfs:Resource.

rdf:nil a rdf:List.

### inference rules for RDF(S)

{?S ?P ?O} => {?P a rdf:Property}.
{?S ?P ?O} => {?S a rdfs:Resource}.
{?S ?P ?O} => {?O a rdfs:Resource}.

{?P rdfs:domain ?C. ?S ?P ?O} => {?S a ?C}.
{?P rdfs:range ?C. ?S ?P ?O} => {?O a ?C}.

{?Q rdfs:subPropertyOf ?R. ?P rdfs:subPropertyOf ?Q} => {?P rdfs:subPropertyOf ?R}.
{?P rdfs:subPropertyOf ?R. ?S ?P ?O} => {?S ?R ?O}.

{?C a rdfs:Class} => {?C rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Resource}.

{?A rdfs:subClassOf ?B. ?S a ?A} => {?S a ?B}.
{?B rdfs:subClassOf ?C. ?A rdfs:subClassOf ?B} => {?A rdfs:subClassOf ?C}.

{?X a rdfs:ContainerMembershipProperty} => {?X rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:member}.

{?X a rdfs:Datatype} => {?X rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Literal}.